CSSF

A new set of rules - part of an update to the EU’s Mifid 2 directive - took effect in Luxembourg on Tuesday that will set out how banks and asset managers are required to handle their investment products in terms of Environmental, Social and Governance.

Financial regulators across the European Union next year will embark on a comprehensive review of costs that investment firms charge to investors for their investment funds. Claude Marx, director general of Luxembourg financial supervisor CSSF, speaking at the Alfi private assets conference on Wednesday, elaborated on some of the next steps. The industry, he said, needs to maintain its focus on efficiency, which also is in the interests of investors.

By successfully closing its acquisition of European Fund Administration, Universal Investment has pushed its assets under administration by more than a fifth to above 900 billion euro in more than 7000 funds, the firm has announced. Financial details were not disclosed.

Luxembourg financial supervisor CSSF, a long-time ally for Luxembourg’s booming fund industry, is drawing reluctant criticism from some people in the sector over its recently announced initiative to review pricing mechanisms for Ucits and AIF investment funds. Responding to press questions in this context, the finance ministry signalled that “certain features” of Luxembourg’s fund legislation will be modernised “in the near future”.

The UK’s Financial Conduct Authority on Wednesday presented its long-awaited proposal for sustainable investment rules, going a step further than similar rules in the EU and US by suggesting three different sustainability labels for investment funds instead of two. And unlike the EU, the FCA now has proposed a 90% threshold for the most sustainable investment funds.

Dutch investment bank Kempen Capital Management has reclassified three of its sustainability funds to “light green” from “dark green/most sustainable” ahead of increasingly stringent requirements that will take effect from 2023 under the EU’s Sustainable Finance Disclosure Regulation, known as the SFDR.

Luxembourg funds may well be too expensive. Investment fund managers of Ucits funds in Luxembourg, home to about a third of all such funds in Europe, have been ordered to review, and if necessary correct, the way they calculate the costs and fees of their investment funds and report back to their national regulator before April 1 next year. 

When it comes to ESG and sustainable investing, Luxembourg’s financial regulator is keen to ensure that investment funds will stick to their promises when they sell products that are branded as green and sustainable. More guidance is coming soon, and the regulator plans “a deep compliance check” for the third quarter of 2023.

For international hackers and data thieves, Luxembourg appears to be attractive as its domestic lack of cooperation undermines its cyber security efforts. “Luxembourg comes onto the radar because some of the systems that we have are vulnerable,” says an expert.

As fund managers and investors across the 27 countries in the European Union continue to question the union’s approach to its sustainable finance framework, Brussels has made clear it will take its time before addressing growing confusion over greenwashing. “Greenwashing remains to be defined at the EU level.”