Crypto

High hopes for crypto’s ability to revolutionise the financial world were dealt a harsh reality check with the collapse of the FTX cryptocurrency exchange last year. With Luxembourg having early on placed a bet on crypto, some have suggested it could suffer reputational damage. New regulation including the European Union’s MiCA regulation however may offer a way to do crypto safely, Thursday’s debate at Swissquote’s Luxembourg event heard.

Private consumers seeking to invest in virtual assets through investment funds, despite the massive losses incurred by investors in certain cryptocurrencies, should be aware they are doing so without the protection of financial regulatory oversight, Luxembourg financial regulator the CSSF said.

The CSSF document was titled “Notice to private consumers in the context of investment funds providing exposure to virtual assets”. 

The collapse in the value of two cryptocurrencies linked to South Korea’s Terra blockchain has sent the crypto world aflutter. The resultant crash wiped out over USD 15 billion in cryptocurrency value, raising questions about the level of stability offered by “stablecoins” and attracting the attention of politicians and regulators worldwide. Jake Lee, chief strategy officer of Gopax, a South Korean cryptocurrency exchange, who knows the players involved,  shared his insights at the recent Finverse Forum conference in Luxembourg. 

With its DLT white paper released in January, supervisor CSSF has triggered a broad industry debate on the use blockchain technology to adopt virtual assets, and about public versus private blockchains. The discussion is seen as positive, and, according to one industry expert, could pave the way “for mass adoption of asset tokenisation”.

Sanctions imposed on companies and individuals in Russia and Belarus have triggered concerns that crypto-currencies offer an escape route to circumvent them. Insiders argued that these concerns are unjustified, although crypto sceptics argue that “we should not be naive”.

The popularity of digital assets will lead to significant changes for the financial industry, including within the area of asset custody. Today’s global custody industry goes back to regulatory changes in the 1970s. Digital assets, the most well-known being Bitcoin, differ in several ways from traditional assets, including the role of information technology, specifically of private key management, which will be accompanied by potential regulatory differences.

A Luxembourg-based investment firm that announced late last week that it will launch what it calls the first alternative fund investing entirely in crypto assets in this country by year’s end is counting on this country’s high quality regulation and supervision to put to rest long-standing doubts about crypto assets.