‘Climate, not inflation, is today’s biggest challenge’

The future has never been more uncertain, and that has more to do with the climate than the business cycle, argues Paul De Grauwe, one of Belgium’s top economists. “Not inflation, but climate is the biggest challenge we face today,” he said. “The entire market system could perish.”

Chart of the week: inflation drives lower, not higher profits

Corporate profits will not fall even if economic growth declines, because of inflation. That is the thinking many investors have when it comes to expected earnings growth for the next 12 months, which is still positive. But I think we are now past the stage where profits are still driven by inflation.

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The effect of inflation on corporate earnings 

The big difference between bonds and equities is that cash flows in bonds are fixed in advance. It makes inflation the great enemy of bonds. With equities, the effect of inflation is more complex. Companies that raise prices often realise higher sales as a result. But with a lag, inflation, in the form of rising wages and rising interest rates, creates margin pressure, as do rising energy prices.

​​​​​​​In private equity, ESG requires even closer engagement

The EU’s sustainable finance framework is widely recognised as immensely complex. For private equity firms, it’s even more so, especially now that more and more investors demand that their investments are made in funds with sustainable assets. 

Acadian en tête du top 5 des fonds d’actions émergentes

Pour les marchés émergents, le troisième trimestre a presque été l’inverse du deuxième. Le MSCI EM est resté dans l’ombre du MSCI World, notamment du fait des lourdes pertes enregistrées par les actions chinoises. En Amérique latine, en revanche, plusieurs marchés ont compensé les pertes du deuxième trimestre, entre juin et septembre. La guerre en Ukraine pèse toujours sur les marchés d’Europe de l’Est.